From the emerging markets research group at BBVA:
A new policy rule of regulation on cross-border RMB FDI allows foreign enterprises remitting the offshore RMB back to Mainland China in form of FDI. Although still in pilot phase, the new rule will advance the development of the offshore RMB market and internationalization of RMB.
Yesterday People’s Bank of China (PBoC) publicized a new policy rule of regulation on cross-border RMB FDI. The new rule stipulates that, in principle, all the foreign enterprises are allowed to raise RMB fund in offshore RMB markets and repatriate them back tothe mainland as FDI. Previously, the foreign enterprises’ behaviors of remitting RMB back into Mainland are subjected to PBoC’s approval on a case-by-case basis.For a bit of context, see our earlier posts on how China plans to internationalise the RMB and why it could lead to more offshore banking centres (at the moment it’s all Hong Kong).
BBVA reckon that the move makes a certain amount of sense given the astounding, exponential rise in offshore RMB since the start of last year.
This new regulation is still on a pilot basis, and the foreign enterprises have to go through a set of application procedures before remitting the RMB. Nevertheless, it is expected to be expanded in future just like the pilot program of cross-border RMB trade settlement (which was initially unveiled in June 2009 and largelyexpanded in June 2010). This new rule indeed finds new use for increasing offshore RMB deposit. By end-April, the RMB deposit in Hong Kong, the biggest offshore RMB center, amounted to RMB 511 trillion, around 8.5% of the total deposits in Hong Kong.
We anticipate that this new rule will further buoy the offshore RMB (“Dim Sum”) bond market and accelerate the pace of RMB internationalization. Hong Kong’s banking sector will become the main beneficiary of this new rule given Hong Kong’s leading position in developing the offshore RMB center..."
at http://ftalphaville.ft.com/blog/2011/06/27/606631/another-tiny-step-towards-rmb-internationalisation/
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